José Mujica, the former President of Uruguay, who gained global admiration for his humble lifestyle and was affectionately dubbed the “World’s Poorest President,” has passed away at the age of 90. His death marks a moment of profound sorrow for millions around the world who respected his integrity, simplicity, and dedication to public service.
A Life of Service Rooted in Simplicity
Mujica served as the 40th President of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015, representing a small South American country bordered by Brazil to the north, Argentina to the west, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Born in 1935, he began his political journey as a guerrilla fighter before entering formal politics in 1994. Even after stepping down from the presidency, Mujica continued his service as a senator until 2020.
What set Mujica apart was not his title or power, but his remarkable modesty. As president, he kept only 10% of his monthly salary of $12,000 for personal use, donating the rest to charity and public causes. He chose to live with his wife, Lucía Topolansky, on a modest farm in the countryside, accompanied by their dog, Manuela. Lucía, also a former guerrilla fighter, served as Uruguay’s Vice President from 2017 to 2020.
Leading Without Luxury
While world leaders typically travel in convoys of high-end vehicles like Bentleys, BMWs, and Rolls-Royces, Mujica famously used a 1987 Volkswagen Beetle, which he often drove himself without any security detail. His approach drew attention globally, with one Arab sheikh reportedly offering $1 million or 10 luxury vehicles in exchange for his Beetle an offer Mujica said he would only accept if the proceeds were used entirely for public benefit.
His total declared wealth was just $322,000, mostly the value of his farmland, a testament to his lifelong commitment to modesty.
A Legacy of Humanity Over Power
Known affectionately as “Pepe” by the Uruguayan people, Mujica became a symbol of how true leadership doesn’t require wealth, power, or extravagance, but compassion, humility, and genuine connection with the people. His legacy serves as a quiet yet powerful rebuke to corrupt leaders who exploit political power for personal gain.
His life and leadership offer an enduring message: real public service means standing with the people, understanding their struggles, and leading with humanity. In an age of political cynicism, José Mujica’s example is a rare beacon of integrity and authenticity.
The world mourns the loss of a man whose life was a lesson in simplicity, honesty, and love for his people a leader like José Mujica is truly one in a million.